Illinois appellate courts

20 opinions this month · page 2
Thursday, August 13, 2026 6 opinions
2026 IL App (4th) 260345 No. 2026 IL App (4th) 260345

In re J.V.

Rule 23 Civil Family Law

  • A trial court may mention evidence outside the statutory nine-month periods without it constituting reversible error, if not relied upon.
  • DCFS's facilitation of services defeats a parent's claim that noncompliance should be excused due to scheduling or agency inaction.
  • Useful for family law practitioners handling parental fitness and termination appeals under the Adoption Act's reasonable-progress standard.
Full summary → PDF ↗
2026 IL App (4th) 250583 No. 2026 IL App (4th) 250583

People v. Rainey

Rule 23 Criminal Criminal Procedure

  • No actual conflict requiring remand where counsel's allegedly deficient investigation was in fact conducted and found meritless
  • Facially insufficient ineffective-assistance claims and voluntary guilty pleas can excuse failure to conduct a Krankel inquiry
  • Useful for criminal defense and appellate attorneys handling post-plea ineffective assistance claims, Krankel motions, and conflict-of-interest challenges
Full summary → PDF ↗
2026 IL App (4th) 251109 No. 2026 IL App (4th) 251109

King v. Livingston County Sheriff's Office

Rule 23 Civil Administrative Law

  • Fourth District affirms no FOIA violation where trial court found requested records simply did not exist.
  • Appellant's failure to provide reports of proceedings requires appellate court to presume trial court's rulings had a sufficient factual basis.
  • Useful for appellate practitioners and FOIA litigators handling pro se inmate suits, incomplete records, and appellee-brief-absent scenarios.
Full summary → PDF ↗
2026 IL App (4th) 260340 No. 2026 IL App (4th) 260340

In re L.R.

Rule 23 Civil Juvenile Law

  • Appellate court granted counsel's Anders motion to withdraw, finding no meritorious issues in mother's neglect/dispositional appeal.
  • Neglect finding upheld under clear-and-convincing standard (ICWA applied) based on 14 positive drug tests and domestic violence incident.
  • Useful for juvenile law and family law practitioners handling neglect adjudications, ICWA-implicated cases, and Anders withdrawal motions in dependency appeals.
Full summary → PDF ↗
2026 IL App (1st) 250345 No. 2026 IL App (1st) 250345

Grabowski v. City Of Chicago

Rule 23 Civil Civil Procedure

  • A motion to reconsider tolls the appeal deadline if it substantively challenges the judgment, regardless of its primary focus or caption.
  • Post-judgment leave to amend is governed by section 2-616(c)'s conform-to-proofs standard, not the liberal pre-judgment Loyola factors under 2-616(a).
  • Useful for civil litigators handling class actions, motions to reconsider, and appeals involving denied leave to amend after dismissal with prejudice.
Full summary → PDF ↗
2026 IL App (1st) 250620 No. 2026 IL App (1st) 250620

Lamar Johnson Collaborative, Inc. v. 225 West Randolph Owner, LLC

Opinion Civil Real Estate Law

  • Section 38.1(c)'s five-month bonding-over deadline runs from the first pleading asserting the lien claim, not from any later amended pleading.
  • Dismissal of a complaint with leave to amend does not end the 'pending action' if the case remains otherwise active, such as when stayed for mediation.
  • Useful for construction and real estate litigators handling mechanics lien disputes and defendants seeking to substitute a surety bond under the Mechanics Lien Act.
Full summary → PDF ↗
Wednesday, August 12, 2026 5 opinions
2026 IL App (5th) 230792 No. 2026 IL App (5th) 230792

People v. Craig

Rule 23 Criminal Criminal Procedure

  • Fifth District found multiple trial errors—faulty jury instruction, pretrial-order violation, and hearsay—but affirmed conviction due to strong unimpeached eyewitness testimony.
  • Court held defense counsel's cumulative failures to object satisfied Strickland's deficiency prong, but no prejudice existed given overwhelming evidence of guilt.
  • Useful for criminal defense and appellate attorneys litigating ineffective assistance claims, plain-error review, and cumulative error doctrine where multiple trial errors occurred but eyewitness evidence was strong.
Full summary → PDF ↗
2026 IL App (1st) 250387 No. 2026 IL App (1st) 250387

55 East Washington Development, LLC v. Lynd

Rule 23 Civil Business Law

  • Delaware law governs veil-piercing for Delaware LLCs; Delaware's corporate veil-piercing doctrine applies equally to LLCs.
  • Evidence of pre-breach fraudulent misrepresentations about financial backing can satisfy the injustice element distinct from a mere contract breach.
  • Useful for business litigators pursuing or defending veil-piercing claims against LLC members, especially in choice-of-law and summary judgment contexts.
Full summary → PDF ↗
2026 IL App (1st) 251138 No. 2026 IL App (1st) 251138

Potomac Group, Inc. v. Pezzola

Rule 23 Civil Real Estate Law

  • A seller need only tender good title at closing; cancellation before the closing date defeats a buyer's premature 'unable to convey' theory.
  • Continued negotiations after a buyer's cancellation can raise fact questions on waiver or partial breach, precluding summary judgment for either side.
  • Useful for real estate and contract litigators handling anticipatory repudiation, earnest money disputes, and prevailing-party attorney fee provisions.
Full summary → PDF ↗
2026 IL App (1st) 240772 No. 2026 IL App (1st) 240772

People v. Powell

Rule 23 Criminal Criminal Procedure

  • Court affirms denial of postconviction relief where defendant gave shifting, inconsistent alibi accounts undermining witness credibility.
  • Counsel cannot be deemed ineffective for failing to investigate alibi witnesses the attorney was never told about.
  • Useful for criminal appellate practitioners litigating third-stage postconviction hearings, ineffective assistance claims, and judicial bias challenges.
Full summary → PDF ↗
2026 IL App (5th) 240274 No. 2026 IL App (5th) 240274

People v. Currie

Rule 23 Criminal Criminal Procedure

  • Ineffective assistance claim fails where record shows no reliance on inadmissible evidence and other competent evidence supported the verdict.
  • Preliminary Krankel inquiry needs no set format; court may rely on colloquy with defendant, counsel, and its own trial knowledge.
  • Useful for criminal defense and appellate attorneys litigating Strickland prejudice arguments and preliminary Krankel inquiry adequacy in Illinois bench trials.
Full summary → PDF ↗
Tuesday, August 11, 2026 9 opinions
2026 IL App (5th) 260228 No. 2026 IL App (5th) 260228

In re Marriage of Tate

Rule 23 Civil Family Law

  • A successor judge deciding a family law case solely from trial transcripts may be reviewed de novo, not under deferential standards.
  • Reduced parenting time below 50% is not automatically a 'restriction' under section 600(i) absent a limitation or condition on time.
  • Useful for family law practitioners handling parenting time allocation appeals, GAL evidence disputes, and judicial succession/standard-of-review issues.
Full summary → PDF ↗
2026 IL App (5th) 260427 No. 2026 IL App (5th) 260427

People v. Pino

Rule 23 Criminal Criminal Procedure

  • State's proffer merely reciting drug conspiracy elements is insufficient to prove a real and present threat under the Pretrial Fairness Act.
  • Generalized claims of community harm from drug distribution cannot substitute for specific, individualized evidence of dangerousness.
  • Useful for criminal defense attorneys challenging pretrial detention orders in drug offense cases where the State relies solely on offense facts.
Full summary → PDF ↗
2026 IL App (5th) 250228 No. 2026 IL App (5th) 250228

McKinney v. A.W. Chesterton Co.

Opinion Civil Probate and Estate Law

  • Fifth District holds Illinois law, not Alabama law, governs distribution of Wrongful Death Act settlement proceeds despite heirs' Alabama domicile
  • Court applies Restatement two-step choice-of-law analysis, finding the state whose law produced the recovery has greater interest in equitable distribution
  • Useful for wrongful death, mass tort/asbestos, and probate litigators handling multistate settlement distribution and heir standing disputes
Full summary → PDF ↗
2026 IL App (4th) 260403 No. 2026 IL App (4th) 260403

In re Y.C.

Rule 23 Civil Family Law

  • Complete failure to engage in any recommended services supports unfitness findings under reasonable efforts/progress standards.
  • Denial of a continuance for a parent's unexplained absence from a fitness hearing is not reversible absent shown prejudice.
  • Useful for family law practitioners handling termination-of-parental-rights appeals and Anders/In re S.M. no-merit briefs in juvenile court.
Full summary → PDF ↗
2026 IL App (3d) 250429 No. 2026 IL App (3d) 250429

In re Marriage of Amaya

Rule 23 Civil Family Law

  • Circuit court impermissibly modified property disposition by shifting one spouse's financial liabilities onto other's proceeds share
  • Absent grounds to reopen judgment under section 510(b), courts cannot engraft new obligations onto vested property rights
  • Useful for family law attorneys litigating postjudgment enforcement of home sale provisions and proceeds allocation disputes
Full summary → PDF ↗
2026 IL App (4th) 250971 No. 2026 IL App (4th) 250971

McCombie v. Welch

Opinion Civil Constitutional Law

  • Fourth District reaffirms the enrolled bill doctrine bars judicial review of alleged three-readings rule violations in legislation.
  • Court declines to reach standing issue as moot once enrolled bill doctrine independently forecloses relief on the merits.
  • Useful for appellate and constitutional litigators challenging legislative procedure or defending statutes against three-readings rule attacks.
Full summary → PDF ↗
2026 IL App (1st) 250549 No. 2026 IL App (1st) 250549

Lee v. Lee

Rule 23 Civil Property Law

  • A tax benefit like section 1031 capital gains deferral can constitute valid consideration for a quitclaim deed conveyance
  • Fiduciary duty between co-shareholders can extend to jointly used real property, but no presumption of fraud arises absent a dominant/servient relationship
  • Useful for business/real estate litigators handling intra-family or closely-held business disputes over property transfers, deed consideration, and fiduciary duty claims
Full summary → PDF ↗
2026 IL App (1st) 252466 No. 2026 IL App (1st) 252466

In re Marriage of Harrell

Rule 23 Civil Family Law

  • Section 603.10's serious-endangerment remedies are non-exhaustive, giving trial courts broad authority to order temporary relocation to protect a child.
  • Appellant's failure to provide hearing transcripts required presuming the omitted evidence supported the trial court's relocation and endangerment findings.
  • Useful for family law practitioners handling emergency relocation, serious-endangerment, or Rule 306(a)(5) interlocutory appeals where the record is incomplete.
Full summary → PDF ↗